Source-linked public finance

Follow public money
From country to city

Compare national finances, inspect municipal budgets and open the original source behind every figure.

General government expenditure2024 · % of GDP
Top 20
Country profiles—
Years of harmonised data—
Median expenditure—
Median debt—

Explore the data

Choose a country, municipality or thematic report.

Itemized municipal budgets are published for only some countries. The Coverage page shows the exact scope, sources not yet loaded and warehouse-only layers.

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Economic context

Economic indicators

Monetary comparisons are converted to EUR. Debt remains a percentage of GDP and PPP remains in international dollars, keeping unlike units separate.

GDP / CAPITAEUR

GDP per capita

Nominal values converted using the ECB annual exchange rate.

DEBT / GDP%

Gross debt to GDP

General government under the IMF's harmonised definition.

PPP / CAPITAintl$

GDP per capita at PPP

International dollars provide a comparable measure of purchasing power.

SURPLUS YEARS2005–24

Surplus frequency

Share of years with a positive general-government balance.

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Country profiles

National finances and original sources

The twenty most populous profiles, ordered by population. The complete directory remains available in country comparison.